Program 2005
Chanber Concert II
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Performer Profile

Robert Mann (Conductor)
Robert MannFor more than fifty years violinist Robert Mann has been a driving force in the world of American chamber music. As co-founder of the celebrated Juilliard String Quartet, as soloist, and as composer and teacher, Mr. Mann has brought a refreshing, out-of-doors sense of adventure and discovery to chamber performance in this country. He is, in the words of Richard Dyer of the Boston Globe, "one of the country's most admired and deeply-loved musicians."
Mr. Mann's retirement from the Juilliard Quartet, at the end of the 1996-97 season, now allows him to devote a larger share of his time to composing and solo performance, pursuits that were necessarily subordinate to his role as first violinist with the Juilliard String Quartet.

Born in 1920, in Portland, Oregon, Mr. Mann began studying violin when he was nine, and at age 13 was accepted into the class of Edouard Hurlimann, concertmaster of the Portland Symphony. In 1938, he moved to New York City to enroll in The Juilliard School, where he studied violin with Edouard Dethier, composition with Bernard Wagenaar and Stephan Wolpe, and conducting with Edgar Schenkman. Mr. Mann won the prestigious Naumburg Competition in 1941.

At the invitation of Juilliard's president, William Schuman, Robert Mann formed the Juilliard String Quartet in 1946, and served as the ensemble's first violinist until his retirement from the quartet in 1997. The quartet, which celebrated its Golden Jubilee during the 1996-97 season, has played approximately 5,000 concerts and performed over 600 works including some 75 premieres. Its discography includes recordings of over 100 compositions.

Mr. Mann has composed more than 30 works for narrator with various instruments that he performs with his wife, the actress Lucy Rowan; several have been recorded on the Musical Heritage label. He has also composed an Orchestral Fantasy performed by Dimitri Mitropoulos with the New York Philharmonic, the Vienna Philharmonic, and at the Salzburg Festival, a Duo for Violin and Piano premiered at Carnegie Hall by Itzhak Perlman and Samuel Sanders; and a String Quartet included in the repertoires of both the La Salle and the Concord String Quartets. Other works include a Duo for Cello and Piano written for Joel Krosnick and Gilbert Kalish, a Concert for Orchestra, and Lament for two solo violas and orchestra.

ALTI Quartet
ALTI QuartetThe ALTI Quartet was founded in Kyoto in 1998 by four first-class soloist string musicians, violinists Yasushi Toyoshima and Tatsuya Yabe, violist Yoshiko Kawamoto, and cellist Noboru Kamimura.

They took their name from Kyoto Fumin Hall (ALTI) where they serve as the resident quartet. Their activities have spread from Kyoto throughout the entire nation.

One of the unique characteristics of this quartet is that they perform one of Beethoven’s string quartets at each of their concerts at their resident hall in Kyoto. Their repertoire also includes the string quartets of Mozart, Hayden, and Dvorak. Another of their unique features is that the 1st violinist and the 2nd violinist change places depending upon the piece being played, indicating the high level of their musical skill.

It is quite difficult for group of soloists to develop a cohesive performance style in a quartet, the lifeblood of which is chamber music, while also continuing their soloist activities individually. However, these four musicians all have a highly developed technique which allows them to preserve the fineness of a quartet while asserting themselves as musicians, resulting in extreme delicacy and nuance in their musical expression. Since they formed the quartet they have continued to mature as a group and now are recognized as Japan foremost string quartet.

They hold intensive rehearsal camps for several days before giving a concert which allows them to create music with no compromises, as a result of which, they always leave a deep and moving impression on their audiences.

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